Objectives of Study:
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Type 2 diabetes (T2D) is a progressive disease. With the progression of the disease, blood glucose tends to increase gradually, and the dependence on exogenous blood glucose control will increase gradually, so will the intensity of treatment for controlling hyperglycemia.The study aim at recruiting T2D, randomly assigned to the CMNT group and the control group at 1:1 ratio, observe the participants before and after the intervention of T2D dosage, HbA1c, fasting blood gulcose, 2-hour postprandial blood gulcose, etc. Evaluate the withdraw rate of antidiabetic medication whether the CMNT diet can improve the blood glucose level, achieve the purpose of nutritional rehabilitation of type 2 diabetes.
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Description for medicine or protocol of treatment in detail:
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During the 90 day experiment, the CMNT group participants alternately the traditional Chinese medicine nutritional intervention food and the usual diet, taking 15 days as a cycle. They take the traditional Chinese medicine nutritional intervention food on the first 5 days and the usual diet on the last 10 days, supplementing the multivitamins and minerals throughout the intervention. Traditional Chinese medicine nutritional intervention food contains a variety of oats, mulberry leaves, poria cocos, luo Han fruit and other medicinal food homologous natural raw materials or extracts.
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Exclusion criteria:
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1. Type 1 diabetes, diabetes mellitus or secondary diabetes due to pancreatic injury (such as Cushing's syndrome or acromegaly);
2. Have used other drugs that may affect blood glucose metabolism in recent two months, including systemic glucocorticoids (except inhaled or topical), growth hormones, etc.;
3. Antihypertensive drugs or blood lipid regulating drugs were used, but the dose before screening did not reach a stable state;
4. A history or condition of any of the following heart problems within the last 6 months;
5. Decompensated cardiac insufficiency (NYHA grade III or IV);
6. Unstable angina pectoris, myocardial infarction, coronary artery bypass grafting or stent implantation history;
7. Uncontrolled or severe arrhythmias (such as long QT syndrome, etc.) that have been evaluated by the investigator as inappropriate to participate in this clinical trial;
8. Had hemorrhagic stroke or ischemic stroke in the last 6 months and was ineligible to participate in this clinical trial as assessed by the investigator;
9. Suffering from cerebral thrombosis, cerebral vascular blockage, cerebral hemangioma, mini-stroke, cerebral hemorrhage, cerebral stroke, cerebral infarction, cerebral infarction, hydrocephalus, brain tumor (malignant) and other diseases;
10. Patients who meet any of the following criteria will not be allowed to participate in this trial:
11. Type 1 diabetes, diabetes mellitus or secondary diabetes due to pancreatic injury (such as Cushing's syndrome or acromegaly);
12. Have used other drugs that may affect blood glucose metabolism in recent two months, including systemic glucocorticoids (except inhaled or topical), growth hormones, etc.;
13. Antihypertensive drugs or blood lipid regulating drugs were used, but the dose before screening did not reach a stable state;
14. A history or condition of any of the following heart problems within the last 6 months:;
15. Decompensated cardiac insufficiency (NYHA grade III or IV);
16. Unstable angina pectoris, myocardial infarction, coronary artery bypass grafting or stent implantation history
17. Uncontrolled or severe arrhythmias (such as long QT syndrome, etc.) that have been evaluated by the investigator as inappropriate to participate in this clinical trial;
18. Had hemorrhagic stroke or ischemic stroke in the last 6 months and was ineligible to participate in this clinical trial as assessed by the investigator;
19. Suffering from cerebral thrombosis, cerebral vascular blockage, cerebral hemangioma, mini-stroke, cerebral hemorrhage, cerebral stroke, cerebral infarction, cerebral infarction, hydrocephalus, brain tumor (malignant) and other diseases;
20. History of carotid artery stent implantation;
21. System with nephrotic syndrome, uremia, polycystic kidney, kidney transplantation, lateral kidney removal/congenital single kidney, renal atrophy, renal tumor;
22. Digestive system with liver ascites, liver cirrhosis, liver flukes, severe hepatitis, varicose gastric fundus;
23. The nervous system has cerebellar atrophy, demyelination, cerebral palsy, Parkinson's disease, mania, schizophrenia;
24. Pulmonary embolism and pulmonary heart disease in respiratory system;
25. In the aspect of motor system, he had artery rupture and myeloma;
26. Immune system with Bezier's disease, lupus erythematosus eruption;
27. Having chondrosarcoma, liposarcoma, brucellosis, leukemia;
28. A history of malignancy within the last 5 years or is currently being assessed for potential malignancy;
29. Proliferative retinopathy or macular disease accompanied by instability or requiring treatment in the last 6 months;
30. A history of diabetic ketoacidosis and hyperosmolar nonketotic coma in the last 6 months;
31. Currently suffers from arteriosclerosis obliterans of lower limbs;
32. Severe infection or trauma within the last a month;
33. History of >= 2 episodes of severe hypoglycemia in recent a year;
34. Currently patient is associated with a clinically significant urinary/reproductive infection, or has a history of complex urinary tract infection, or has a history of recurrent urinary tract infection in the last 6 months;
35. Present with uncontrolled hypertension with systolic blood pressure >= 160 mmHg and/or diastolic blood pressure at screening/baseline 100 mmHg or higher; Systolic blood pressure <= 90 mmHg and/or diastolic blood pressure <= 60 mmHg;
36. Currently accompanied by thyroid dysfunction that is not steadily controlled;
37. A history of other serious endocrine diseases, such as multiple endocrine neoplasms;
38. A history of diabetic ketoacidosis and hyperosmolar nonketotic coma in the last 6 months;
39. A history of severe liver and kidney disease;
40. Suspected or confirmed history of alcohol or drug abuse;
41. Blood donation or blood loss >= 400 mL within the last 3 months;
42. Serious mental illness or language impairment, unwillingness or inability to fully understand and cooperate;
43. Pregnancy and breastfeeding;
44. Known alcohol and drug abuse;
45. Other conditions that the investigator considers inappropriate for participation in this study.
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