研究疾病:
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高血压合并焦虑状态
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研究疾病代码:
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Target disease:
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Hypertension with Anxiety
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Target disease code:
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研究类型:
Study type:
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干预性研究
Interventional study
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研究设计:
Study design:
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随机平行对照
randomized controlled trial(parallel group design)
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研究所处阶段:
Study phase:
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探索性研究/预试验
Pilot clinical trial
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研究目的:
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采用前瞻、随机、盲法、安慰剂对照的研究方法,探讨中药定眩舒郁方对高血压合并焦虑状态但抗焦虑药物不耐受患者的治疗效果,客观评价该方缓解焦虑情志障碍的有效性及安全性,为患者提供一种安全、有效、依从性好的中医治疗方法,并为进一步的临床推广应用提供科学依据。
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Objectives of Study:
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A prospective, randomized, blinded, placebo-controlled research method was used to explore the therapeutic effect of the traditional Chinese medicine Dingxuan Shuyu Decoction on patients with hypertension combined with anxiety but intolerant of anti-anxiety drugs, and objectively evaluate the effectiveness of the decoction in alleviating anxiety disorders And safety, to provide patients with a safe, effective, and well-compliant Chinese medicine treatment method, and to provide a scientific basis for further clinical application.
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药物成份或治疗方案详述:
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中药定眩舒郁方组成:天麻9g,钩藤12g,石决明30g,黄芩12g,栀子9g,杜仲12g,牛膝12g,地黄12g,百合12g,合欢皮12g,酸枣仁9g,
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Description for medicine or protocol of treatment in detail:
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纳入标准:
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①已服用降压药物的原发性高血压患者或符合《中国高血压防治指南2010》中高血压诊断标准:在未使用降压药物的情况下,非同日3次测量血压,收缩压≥140mmHg和/或舒张压≥90mmHg的患者;
②由专业心理咨询师进行患者心理健康状态问卷,包括GAD7焦虑症筛查量表和汉密尔顿焦虑量表(HAMA),GAD7≥5分且≤14分且汉密尔顿焦虑量表(HAMA)≥7分且≤21分的患者;
③符合中医“阴虚阳亢证”辨证标准;
④既往口服抗焦虑药物史但出现不耐受情况;
⑤年龄在35~85岁,性别不限;
⑥临床观察期间停止服用其他同类中药、中成药;
⑦能配合填写问卷和配合调查者,知情同意者。
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Inclusion criteria
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1. Patients with essential hypertension who have taken antihypertensive drugs or meet the diagnostic criteria for hypertension in the "Chinese Guidelines for the Prevention and Treatment of Hypertension 2010": without antihypertensive drugs, measure blood pressure three times on different days, and systolic blood pressure >=140mmHg and /Or patients with diastolic blood pressure >=90 mmHg;
2. Patient mental health questionnaires conducted by professional psychologists, including GAD7 Anxiety Disorder Screening Scale and Hamilton Anxiety Scale (HAMA), GAD7 >=5 points and <=14 points and Hamilton Anxiety Scale (HAMA) >=7 points and Patients with <=21 points;
3. Meet the syndrome differentiation standard of "Yin deficiency and Yang hyperactivity" in TCM;
4. A history of oral anti-anxiety drugs but intolerance occurred;
5. Aged between 35 and 85 years old;
6. Stop taking other similar Chinese medicines and proprietary Chinese medicines during clinical observation;
7. Those who can cooperate in filling out questionnaires and surveys, and those who give informed consent.
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排除标准:
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①急性心肌梗死、不稳定性心绞痛;
②合并其他心脏疾病或重度心功能不全者(NYHA心功能分级>III级);
③合并高血压规范治疗后控制欠佳者(血压>170/105mmHg);
④重度心律失常者,持续性快速房颤(平静状态下平均心室率>100次/分)、房扑(平静状态下平均心室率>100次/分),频发室早(24小时室性早搏>7200个)或室速;
⑤合并脑、肝、肾、造血系统等严重原发性疾病者;
⑥合并血糖控制不稳定的糖尿病患者及糖尿病酮症酸中毒患者;
⑦合并有严重精神疾病如伴有幻觉、妄想、惊恐和自杀行为等患者;广泛性焦虑障碍量表(GAD-7量表)>14分和汉密尔顿焦虑量表(HAMA)>21分;
⑧妊娠期或哺乳期妇女,以及近期有生育计划的育龄期男女;
⑨对本试验药物过敏的过敏体质患者。
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Exclusion criteria:
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1. Acute myocardial infarction, unstable angina pectoris;
2. Patients with other heart diseases or severe cardiac insufficiency (NYHA cardiac function classification> Grade III);
3. Patients with poor control after standardized treatment of hypertension (blood pressure>170/105mmHg);
4. Severe arrhythmias, persistent rapid atrial fibrillation (average ventricular rate in a calm state> 100 beats/minute), atrial flutter (average ventricular rate in a calm state> 100 beats/minute), frequent ventricular early (24 hours ventricular Premature beats> 7200) or ventricular tachycardia;
5. Patients with severe primary diseases such as brain, liver, kidney, hematopoietic system;
6. Diabetic patients with unstable blood sugar control and diabetic ketoacidosis;
7. Patients with serious mental illnesses, such as hallucinations, delusions, panic and suicidal behaviors; Generalized Anxiety Disorder Scale (GAD-7 Scale)>14 points and Hamilton Anxiety Scale (HAMA)>21 points;
8. Women during pregnancy or lactation, as well as men and women of childbearing age who have recent birth plans;
9. Allergic patients who are allergic to the test drug.
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研究实施时间:
Study execute time:
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从From
2020-08-01
至To
2022-07-31
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征募观察对象时间:
Recruiting time:
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从From
2020-12-01
至To
2022-03-31
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